The Commander says these operations are being undertaken in strict accordance with the constitutional mandate of the RFMF under the 2013 Constitution, which charges the Force with the responsibility to ensure at all times the security, defence, and well-being of Fiji and all Fijians.
The Republic of Fiji Military Forces (RFMF), under Ro Jone Kalouniwai, has initiated joint operations with the Fiji Police Force, including raids and questioning of suspects linked to alleged criminal activity.
These operations were triggered by attempts to undermine security at RFMF installations; threats to military infrastructure; and acts of violence against civilians and officers.
The Commander explicitly framed the response as “firm, lawful, and proportionate”, conducted under the 2013 Constitution mandate, and carried out in support of civil authorities to maintain order and stability.
The Immediate Legal Significance
On its face, the operation falls within a law-and-order context:
- joint policing and military cooperation;
- targeting suspected criminal networks (including drug-related activity);
- and aimed at restoring public safety.
The emphasis on professionalism, rule of law, and public cooperation suggests an effort to legitimise military involvement in internal security.
The Deeper Constitutional Signal
However, when read alongside the Commander’s earlier statement, the operations carry a broader constitutional message. Three elements stand out:
Assertion of State Capacity
The RFMF is signalling that it retains operational readiness; it can act internally when required; and it will respond decisively to perceived threats.
Framing Security as National Stability
The language used links criminal activity, threats to infrastructure, and public disorder to “national stability” and “well-being”.
This expands the concept of security beyond policing into a constitutional justification for military involvement.
Reinforcement of Constitutional Authority
By repeatedly invoking the 2013 Constitution, the RFMF is anchoring its actions in legal legitimacy; asserting alignment with the current constitutional order; and implicitly rejecting any competing sources of authority.
The Message to the GCC
Placed in the context of the GCC’s recent demands, particularly:exclusive authority over presidential appointments; and redefining “Fijian” as exclusively iTaukei, the timing and framing of these operations are significant. They communicate three implicit messages:
The State Retains Ultimate Control
The joint raids demonstrate that coercive authority, policing, enforcement, security, rests with the state, not with traditional institutions. No matter how assertive the GCC becomes, it does not command security forces; enforcement mechanisms; or operational control of the state.
Constitutional Order Is Being Asserted
By grounding operations in the 2013 Constitution, the RFMF is reinforcing the current constitutional framework, including its civic definition of “Fijian”, and its distribution of authority. This stands in quiet but direct tension with the GCC’s attempt to reshape identity, and concentrate constitutional power.
Stability Overrides Institutional Ambition
The emphasis on “national stability” sends a broader warning that any development, whether criminal, political, or institutional, that is perceived to threaten stability will be met with state response.
This includes not only criminal networks, but potentially destabilising constitutional proposals.
A More Subtle Point: The Fusion of Security and Narrative
What is emerging is not just enforcement but narrative control. The RFMF is framing security threats, criminal activity, and national cohesion within a single constitutional story that stability depends on adherence to the existing order, and that the state will act to preserve it.
More Than a Police Operation
The joint raids are not merely about drugs or crime. They are an assertion of state authority, a reaffirmation of the 2013 constitutional order, and a signal that security, identity, and governance remain centrally controlled.
For the GCC, the message is unmistakable: however assertive its demands, it operates within a state whose coercive power, constitutional framework, and definition of national stability are already firmly established, and actively enforced.
In that sense, the raids are operational. But the message they carry is constitutional.